Studies have shown that industrial redevelopment
is most successful in areas where noncommercial interests have the
ability to access the full range of public/private interfaces for
expressive purposes. Analysis of public spaces in Philadelphia finds
an increasing percentage of surfaces being utilized for advertising:
- Building-sized
billboards
- "Wrapped' cars and buses
- Ads in stalls
and above urinals in public toilets
- Corporate logos attached to most new public
structures and events
Simultaneously, the Center City District
and other public-private partnerships employ workers to remove any
public expressions by individuals; posters, stickers and graffiti.
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"The urge to communicate
by making marks on walls is probably nearly as old as human consciousness
itself. Cave paintings, Egyptian murals, roman graffiti, African wall-paintings,
Martin Luther's theses, political broadsides during the American Revolution,
innumerable posters pasted to walls all over the world... the use
of walls in public spaces for the communication of political, commercial,
artistic, spiritual, and personal messages is important in many, perhaps
most, human societies."
Sir Arthur Smythe-Jones The Wall In History
While the Shopping Mall Paradigm in urban planning offers good
short-term returns for business, it will ultimately undermine the
vitality of the city and prove corrosive to urban democracy. The
mobilization of non-governmental and noncommercial entities ("people")
is the linchpin of PIRA's long-term redevelopment planning strategy.
Our Office of Community Initiatives acts as a clearinghouse for
information on citizen-based Urban Ornamentation Campaigns and Community
Decoration Initiatives. Our long-range planning group is working
on the creation and implementation of a series of Keystone Ornamentation
Zones throughout the city.
Philadelphia is richly blessed by the diversity and vigor of our
neighborhood decorators. These quiet heroes lift peoples lives
in ways that are beyond government and businesss know-how,
usually on shoestring budgets, and they heal our citys ills
one heart and one act of kindness at a time. PIRA is committed to
a concerted effort to identify and remove needless barriers that
thwart the heroic work of these individuals and groups. Those who
risk injury and arrest to beautify the city with noncommercial posters,
stickers, and similar creative expressions are freedom-fighters,
exercising their First Amendment right to freedom of expression.
PIRA understands that encouraging the work of this diverse Volunteer
Citizen's Corps will result in some controversy:
- Where is Urban Ornamentation appropriate?
- Is there such a thing as too much?
- As organizations like the Center City District push the blurring
of the line between public and private, who should control public
space?
- Is the privatization of public space desirable?
Our Urban Ornamentation Initiatives will stimulate public debate
on issues vital to industrial redevelopment and healthy democratic
culture.
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